What Is Leukaemia? Types, Causes, and Risk Factors
What is Leukemia? Leukemia is a type of blood cancer that affects the bone marrow and blood-forming tissues of the body. It leads to the uncontrolled production of abnormal white blood cells, which weakens the immune system and interferes with the body’s ability to fight infections. Leukemia can affect both children and adults and may progress rapidly or slowly depending on the type. What Is Leukemia? To clearly understand what is Leukemia , it is important to know that it begins in the bone marrow, where blood cells are produced. In leukemia, abnormal white blood cells multiply excessively and crowd out healthy blood cells, resulting in infections, anemia, and bleeding problems. Types of Leukemia There are several types of leukemia , classified based on how fast the disease progresses and the type of blood cell affected: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL): Common in children but can also occur in adults. Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): A fast-growing leukemia seen mos...